# The Chinese Top Level Courses Project


Jump directly to

-   [Abstract](#abstract)
-   [About the thesis, and this page](#about)
-   [Blog posts](#blogposts)
-   [Downloads](#downloads)
-   [Journal article](#journal)
-   [Chinese translation](#chinese)

<a id=abstract>**Abstract**

The Top Level Quality Project (jingpin kecheng, 精品课程)
is a large project in Chinese higher education which uses the production
of Open Educational Resources to improve the quality of undergraduate
education.

Widely understood in the West to be a form of OpenCourseWare inspired by
MIT’s example, this work traces the roots of the project back to the
history of Russian influence on Chinese higher education, the
introduction of course evaluation systems in 1985, a string of
large-scale funding projects to promote excellence in the 1990’s, and
the massification of higher education from 1988 to 1998.

After a detailed description of the project, the thesis suggests that
university teaching is conceptualized very differently in North America
and in China, drawing parallels both to the historical French and German
models of the university, and to the Chinese tradition of using “models”
to promote virtue and excellence.

<a id=about>**About the thesis, and this page**

This thesis, with the full title
*"The Chinese National Top Level Courses Project: Using Open Educational
Resources to Promote Quality in Undergraduate Teaching"*, was submitted
for a degree of Masters of Art at the [Department of Theory and Policy
Studies](http://www.oise.utoronto.ca/tps/Home/index.html), Ontario
Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto in September
2010. I am making it available here in a number of different formats,
all licensed under the [Creative Commons BY 3.0
license](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).

This page will be the central location for information around the thesis
– I have written a number of blog posts about parts of the thesis. I
have also released most of my raw research data and notes. Finally, I am
experimenting with a number of different formats and channels for
distributing the thesis itself, and will be documenting that here. All
blog posts will be listed on this page, and will also be available in
the [MA thesis category](http://reganmian.net/blog/category/ma-thesis/)
([RSS feed](http://reganmian.net/blog/category/ma-thesis/feed)). I
welcome all comments, feedback and criticism – both about the contents
of the thesis, and about the different formats, distribution methods,
etc.

<a id=blogposts>**Blog posts**

*Blogging about the research, and the thesis:*

-   13/09/10: [MA thesis on Open Educational Resources in China
    released, watch it
    fly](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/09/13/ma-thesis-on-open-educational-resources-in-china-released-watch-it-fly/)
-   15/09/10: [ePub version of MA
    thesis](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/09/15/epub-version-of-ma-thesis/)
-   10/10/10: [Norwegian interview about Chinese Top Level Courses and
    OER
    production](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/10/norwegian-interview-about-chinese-top-level-courses-and-oer-production/)
-   18/05/11: [All the raw notes from my MA thesis: Chinese National Top
    Level
    Courses](http://reganmian.net/blog/2011/05/18/all-the-raw-notes-from-my-ma-thesis-chinese-national-top-level-courses/)
-   01/06/11: [Chinese translation of MA thesis on Top Level Courses
    available](http://reganmian.net/blog/2011/06/01/chinese-translation-of-ma-thesis-on-top-level-courses-available/)
-   08/02/12: [Two articles about Chinese open courses
    published](http://reganmian.net/blog/2012/02/08/two-articles-about-chinese-open-courses-published/)
-   08/02/12: [Results of a 1.5 year academic publishing
    experiment](http://reganmian.net/blog/2012/02/08/results-of-a-1-5-year-academic-publishing-experiment/)

*Blogging the contents of the thesis:*

-   14/09/10: [Introduction: MIT courses and Chinese open
    courses](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/09/14/introduction-mit-courses-and-chinese-open-courses/)
-   16/09/10: [Definition of Open Educational
    Resources](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/09/16/definition-of-open-educational-resources/)
-   17/09/10: [Categorizing OER based on four
    purposes](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/09/17/categorizing-oer-based-on-four-purposes/)
-   22/09/10: [OER from the perspectives of world institutionalism and
    policy
    borrowing](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/09/22/oer-from-the-perspectives-of-world-institutionalism-and-policy-borrowing/)
-   02/10/10: [Russia’s influence on Chinese higher ed –
    1949-1958](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/02/russias-influence-on-chinese-higher-ed-1949-1958/)
-   03/10/10: [Chinese higher ed during Great Leap Forward and Cultural
    Revolution](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/03/chinese-higher-ed-during-great-leap-forward-and-cultural-revolution/)
-   05/10/10: [Chinese higher ed after the Cultural Revolution:
    continuity and
    change](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/05/chinese-higher-ed-after-the-cultural-revolution-continuity-and-change/)
-   08/10/10: [The beginning of course evaluations in Chinese
    universities](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/08/the-beginning-of-course-evaluations-in-chinese-universities/)
-   10/10/10: [Course evaluations and quality assurance in Chinese
    higher
    education](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/10/course-evaluations-and-quality-assurance-in-chinese-higher-ed/)
-   11/10/10: [Massification of higher education, and prestige
    projects](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/11/massification-of-higher-education-and-prestige-projects/)
-   12/10/10: [Inception of the Chinese Top Level Courses
    Project](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/12/inception-of-the-chinese-top-level-courses-project/)
-   13/10/10: [Course selection criteria for the Chinese Top Level
    Courses](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/13/course-selection-criteria-for-the-chinese-top-level-courses/)
-   14/10/10: [Development of the selection criteria for China’s Top
    Level Courses
    Project](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/14/development-of-the-selection-criteria-for-chinas-top-level-courses-project/)
-   24/10/10: [Two stages of development of the Chinese National Top
    Level Courses
    Project](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/24/two-stages-of-development-of-the-chinese-national-top-level-courses-project/)
-   25/10/10: [Institutional perspectives on the Chinese National Top
    Level Courses
    Project](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/25/institutional-perspectives-on-the-chinese-national-top-level-courses-project/)
-   26/10/10: [Introducing individual Top Level Courses case
    studies](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/26/introducing-individual-top-level-courses-case-studies/)
-   27/10/10: [Case studies of applying for the Top Level Courses
    designation](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/27/case-studies-of-applying-for-the-top-level-courses-designation/)
-   28/10/10: [Effects of being selected as Top Level Course for
    individual
    professors](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/28/effects-of-being-selected-as-top-level-course-for-individual-professors/)
-   29/10/10: [Effects of the Top Level Courses Project for
    institutions](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/29/effects-of-the-top-level-courses-project-for-institutions/)
-   30/10/10: [How and by whom are the Chinese Top Level Courses
    used?](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/10/30/how-and-by-whom-are-the-chinese-top-level-courses-used/)
-   25/11/10: [The Jingpinke.com Portal for Chinese open
    courses](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/11/25/the-jingpinke-com-portal-for-chinese-open-courses/)
-   26/11/10: [Commercial ecosystem around Chinese Top Level
    Courses](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/11/26/commercial-ecosystem-around-chinese-top-level-courses/)
-   27/11/10: [Critiques of the Chinese Top Level Courses Project in the
    Chinese
    literature](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/11/27/critiques-of-the-chinese-top-level-courses-project-in-the-chinese-literature/)
-   29/11/10: [The future of Chinese Top Level
    Courses](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/11/29/the-future-of-chinese-top-level-courses/)
-   29/11/10: [Comparison of Chinese Top Level Courses with MIT
    OpenCourseWare](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/11/29/comparison-of-chinese-top-level-courses-with-mit-opencourseware/)
-   01/12/10: [The impact of MIT’s OpenCourseWare model on the Top Level
    Courses
    Project](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/12/01/the-impact-of-mit's-opencourseware-model-on-the-top-level-courses-project/)
-   02/12/10: [Case studies of OpenCourseWare in Japan, Taiwan and South
    Korea](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/12/02/case-studies-of-opencourseware-in-japan-taiwan-and-south-korea/)
-   03/12/10: [How the world misunderstood the Chinese Top Level Courses
    Project](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/12/03/how-the-world-misunderstood-the-chinese-top-level-courses-project/)
-   06/12/10: [The power of personal relationships in the spread of the
    OpenCourseWare
    model](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/12/06/the-power-of-personal-relationships-in-the-spread-of-the-opencourseware-model/)
-   07/12/10: [Two metaphors for professors and course delivery,
    comparing North America and
    China](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/12/07/two-metaphors-for-professors-and-course-delivery/)
-   08/12/10: [The power of models and examples, understanding the role
    of the Top Level Courses Project in
    China](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/12/08/the-power-of-models-and-examples-understanding-the-role-of-the-top-level-courses-project-in-china/)
-   09/12/10: [The Chinese Top Level Courses Project: Conclusion and
    directions for further
    research](http://reganmian.net/blog/2010/12/09/the-chinese-top-level-courses-project-conclusion-and-directions-for-further-research/)

<a id=downloads>**Downloads**

Currently, the thesis is available in two
"editions", and multiple file formats. The canonical version is the
complete PDF, which is the only version that has been formally approved
by my committee, and which will be available on University of Toronto's
institutional repository [T-Space](https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/)
in a few months. The two-column edition is a paired down edition which
does not have the acknowledgments, table of contents or appendices
(ethics review documents), and has a much denser formatting. With 44
pages, instead of the 101 pages of the full version, it is much better
suited for printing. Of course, you can create your own versions, since
I also give you both editions in editable file formats. EPub and other
ebook-formats are coming very shortly.

<table><tr>
<td>Edition</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Complete canonical version (101 pages)</td>
<td><a href="http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Haklev_Stian_201009_MA_thesis.pdf">PDF</a></td>
<td><a href="http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Haklev_Stian_201009_MA_thesis.doc">DOC</a></td>
<td><a href="http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Haklev_Stian_201009_MA_thesis.odt">ODT</a></td>
<td><a href="http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Haklev_Stian_201009_MA_thesis.rtf">RTF</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2-column edition (44 pages)</td>
<td><a href="http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Top-Level-Courses-2col.pdf">PDF</a></td>
<td><a href="http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Top-Level-Courses-2col.doc">DOC</a></td>
<td><a href="http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Top-Level-Courses-2col.odt">ODT</a></td>
<td><a href="http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Top-Level-Courses-2col.rtf">RTF</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>E-book versions</td>
<td><a href="http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/top-level-courses.epub">ePub</a></td>
<td><a href="http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/top-level-courses.mobi">Mobi </a></td>
<td><a href="../../top-level-courses/top-level-courses.mobi">(Kindle)</a></td>
</tr>
</table>

[Raw notes Scrivener
file](http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/scrivener.zip) ([on the
web](http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/scrivener-web))

<a id=journal>**Journal article**

Together with Wang Long, a professor from the Chinese People's Public
Security University in Beijing, who has a long experience with
researching the Chinese Top Level Courses and publishing in Chinese, I
published an article in the British Journal of Educational Technology.
This is not a direct extract from the thesis, since we began writing it
before the thesis was finished, and it is based on Wang Long's own
framework.

Long, W. and Håklev, S. (2011), A practical model of development for
China's National Quality Course Plan. British Journal of Educational
Technology. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8535.2011.01254.x

-   [Article page at
    BJET](http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2011.01254.x/full)
-   [Download the PDF from my
    website](http://reganmian.net/files/practical-model.pdf)

<a id=chinese>**Chinese translation**

A full Chinese translation of the thesis:
[PDF](http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Jingpinkecheng-Haklev-zh.pdf)
[DOC](http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Jingpinkecheng-Haklev-zh.doc)
[ODT](http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Jingpinkecheng-Haklev-zh.odt)
[RTF](http://reganmian.net/top-level-courses/Jingpinkecheng-Haklev-zh.rtf)

(Read more about this on [my Chinese project
page](http://reganmian.net/boke/%e7%b2%be%e5%93%81%e8%af%be%e7%a8%8b%e7%9a%84%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87/))

---

You can leave feedback in the comments here, or [write me
directly](mailto:shaklev@gmail.com).